XOW Logo
Issue: Mutt & Jeff #35
Disclose Detail
Title:
Variant: unnamed
Rating: [no rating]
Publisher: FlagDC
On Sale Date: (not set)
Volume: none
Pages: 52
ISBN: none
UPC/EAN: none
Price: $0.10 USD
Indicia Frequency:
Content Items: 65 (54 stories, 1 cover)
Editor(s): ?
Disclose Notes:  
  Does this data need corrections? Become an editor.
Disclose Format
Publication Type: Comic Book
Color: color
Dimensions: standard Golden Age US, later Standard Silver Age US
Paper Stock: glossy cover; newsprint interior
Binding: saddle-stitched
Publishing Format: was ongoing series
Format Notes:  
Disclose Reprinted In0
There is currently no data for this Issue being reprinted anywhere.
Disclose Reprinted From0
There is currently no data for this Issue being reprinted from anywhere.
Disclose Images2
Cover, Front
Original Artwork
Digital Edition
Adult Image
Title Page
Indicia on this Page
 
 

Cover, Front
Original Artwork
Digital Edition
Adult Image
Title Page
Indicia on this Page
 
 
Assets1
 
 
Disclose Issue Images
[untitled]

Illustration  on  Cover, Front
Credits
Sheldon Mayer
Sheldon Mayer
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt; Jeff
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
typeset
Subject Matter
Kodak
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Inside front cover.
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
How you gonna see the ball game if you're broke?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Jeff's opened a roadstand on the highway!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Oh, Mutt, you got a new second-hand car, I see!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Guess I better go in and light the heater for my bath!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
You got a chance to make big dough?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
O. K., Mutt! Yeh! I'll wait for you...
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
Bob Elliott

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
Wheaties
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Hey, Gus! What time is it?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Jeff, you'd better sleep here tonight!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt, stop! There's a motorcycle cop after us!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Papa! That new kid next door hit me!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Now I oughta get some fares!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Gosh, I need at least fifty cents more to take my girl, Encee, to the movies tonight!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
A revised version of the strip in All-American Comics (DC, 1939 series) #57.
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
I can't give you the job unless you answer these questions correctly!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Got a job?" "Yeh, I'm the doorman at the Ritz Apartment!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
Juggling

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
Tootsie Rolls
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Where's your mule, Jeff?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Also in Comic Cavalcade (DC, 1942 series) #6.
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
What to Do for Poor Eye Sight
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt, I just got a bill from the doctor for seventeen dollars...
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Delicious Sirloin Steak
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt, what's the matter with your clock?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Hello, room 202? This is Jeff, the room clerk!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Pop! Are you afraid of a cow?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt, I just got a job as a waiter!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
This licking is gonna hurt me more than it will you!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Jeff, watch my office! I got an emergency call!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Another letter from your girl, Mazie?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Have a cigar, Joe!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
Merow-w-
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
Bazooka the Atom Bubble Boy
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Everything Happens to Harry
Nice kitty! Kitchy-kitchy-koo!
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
5
OH 6
Disclose
Daydream Mike and His Wonderful Bike!

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
Columbia
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
Maybe we're twin sisters!
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Now where is Jeff?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Are you a first-class plumber?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
You're reading your newspaper upside down!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
I got an invitation to attend an important dinner...
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
No, you didn't tell me about the fish you caught last summer!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Remember, Jeff, this is a swell piano recital...
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
What cha doin', Jeff?" "Mutt, when you want to tell a secret what do you do?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt, you got me in bad with Miss Schultz...
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
typeset
Subject Matter
Monark
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Jeff, there's a would-be caveman living on the Wildwood Estate!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Also in Mutt & Jeff (DC, 1939 series) #19.
Disclose
Editorial Advisory Board

Promotional Material (from Publisher)  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
typeset
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Hi'ya, Baby!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Since Jeff got that job down at the bakery I don't see much of him!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
I hear you got a new job, Jeff!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Mutt! I hear you got a new car!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Young man! Come here!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Also in Mutt & Jeff (DC, 1939 series) #29.
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
My wife doesn't expect me home yet!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff daily (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
0.5
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
There, now my garden is all planted!
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
Jungle Call

Text Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Ted Udall
?
?
?
typeset
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
2
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
Now where is that twin sister of mine!
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Promotional Material (from Publisher)  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
For the teen-time of your life!
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Don't figure me in your game tonight, boys!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
You and your twin brother, Julius, run this farm?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
I'm gonna have some fun with Mutt!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Drive me around the block six times!
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
Fish Basket

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Cicero's Cat
Reprinting
from Cicero's Cat Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Story  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
Al Smith [as Bud Fisher]
?
?
Subject Matter
humorous
Mutt & Jeff
Jeff, haven't you ever seen Niagara Falls?
Reprinting
from Mutt & Jeff Sunday (Bell Syndicate) ?
Miscellaneous
1
Disclose
[untitled]

Promotional Material (from Publisher)  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
Scribbly
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Inside back cover.
Disclose
Duel in the Sand

Advertisement  on  Interior Page(s)
Credits
?
?
?
?
?
Subject Matter
adventure
Adventures of "R. C." and Quickie; Royal Crown Cola
Reprinting
 
Miscellaneous
1
Back cover.

Site designed and hosted by XOWTech, Inc..
Any questions or problems with this site should be directed to REMOVE-webmaestro-THESE@xowcomics.com.

XOW, XOWComics.com, XOWTech and XOWTech.com are registered trademarks of XOWTech, Inc.
© XOWTech, Inc., 2010 - 2024. All rights reserved.

Some data courtesy of the Grand Comics Database under a Creative Commons Attribution license.